EMERGENCy & NEW PATIENTS Welcome! - Reading
Periodontal Treatments – Reading, PA
Treatment Options
There are various treatment options for gum disease based on the severity of the condition and individual circumstances. Non-surgical treatments are typically recommended initially, while surgery may be required for more severe cases.
Non-Surgical Treatment
To effectively treat gum disease, it is recommended to undergo a specialized cleaning process known as "scaling and root planing." This procedure involves using a high-tech cleaning tool to remove plaque and tartar from hard-to-reach areas such as under the gum line, on the tooth, and around the root. The tooth and root surfaces are then smoothed to create a clean, healthy surface that promotes gum tissue reattachment.
Early detection of gum disease may only require scaling and root planing as treatment. However, maintaining good oral health and preventing future gum disease requires proper aftercare. This includes daily brushing and flossing, a balanced diet, avoiding tobacco, and regular dental checkups. Failing to maintain proper oral hygiene after scaling and root planing increases the risk of gum disease returning.
Surgical Treatment Options
If the tissue or bone surrounding your teeth is too damaged for non-surgical treatment, there are various surgical options to prevent further damage and restore a healthy smile. We will suggest the most suitable procedure based on the condition of your teeth and gums. Some typical types of periodontal surgery include:
Enhancing Gum Health through Reduction of Pocket Depth
Periodontal disease can negatively impact the tissues and bones surrounding the teeth, leading to the formation of pockets where harmful bacteria can gather and exacerbate the damage. Our approach to decreasing pocket depth involves removing bacteria, plaque, and tartar from these pockets, as well as addressing any damaged tissue. By reattaching healthy tissue to the teeth, we can prevent tooth loss and improve overall gum health.
Regeneration
If severe gum disease has caused damage to the bone and tissue supporting the teeth, we provide a regeneration treatment to repair these areas. This procedure includes lifting the gum tissue, eliminating bacteria, plaque, and tartar, and either performing a bone graft to stimulate new bone growth or using a special protein to encourage tissue regeneration and heal the affected areas.
Soft-Tissue Graft: Gum disease can cause gum recession, which exposes tooth roots and increases sensitivity to hot or cold foods. It also raises the risk of damage from bacteria, plaque, and tartar. A soft-tissue graft involves moving tissue from the roof of the mouth or another area to cover the roots and restore the gum line to its original, healthy state. This procedure can also be done for cosmetic purposes.